P-223 Nutritional screening and assessment in patients followed for gastrointestinal cancers in west of Algeria

نویسندگان

چکیده

Malnutrition is very common among cancer patients, and associated with an increase in morbidity mortality. The highest prevalence of patients nutritional deficits seen those tumors the gastrointestinal tract (GEI). However severity malnutrition not assessed systemically Algerian GEI patients. This why implementation strategies to detect early at all stages disease essential take measures avoid their fatal consequences improve quality life aim this work try find out which test be used systematically a risk cancer. prospective study carried medical oncology department military hospital Oran between September 1, 2022 March 2023. diagnosed were prospectively included, Nutritional screening was performed using clinical parameters [BMI (body mass index), weight loss], scores [MNA (Mini Assessment), NRI (Nutritional Risk Index), NRS Screenings), MST (Malnutrition Screening Tool), PG-SGA (patient-generated subjective global assessment)] albumin dosage. Results nutrition compared correlated laboratory values outcome. 94 enrolled. terms epidemiology, median age 57 years [26-85] sex ratio 1.1, 65,95% colorectal cancers, followed by 22,34% gastric cancer, pancreatic 11,71% . 68,08% metastatic only 31,92% localized stage. Clinically, 92,55% report loss, mean loss 5.9Kg, more than 20% last six months 34,04% cases. contrast, 17,02 have underweight on BMI. for malnutrition, several tests been performed, results similar different tests, 90,42% versus 70,21% NRS. Based MNA, 42,55% malnourished 44,68% while according score 10,63% severely malnourished, moderately 27,66% mildly malnourished. biological level reduced 23,04% cases, but average 71 these it normal 77,65% 51 years. severe view our knowing indesirable effects survival gatrointestinal can screen so most important that systematic should done managed rapidly before starting therapy. still progress its assessment phase management

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Oncology

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0923-7534', '1569-8041']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2023.04.279